IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH GUIDED READING STRATEGY

Authors

  • Arda Fadli STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung
  • Adenan Damiri STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung
  • Febriyanti STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung

Keywords:

Classroom Action Research, Guided Reading Strategy, Reading Comprehension

Abstract

The objectives of this research was to improve the students’ reading comprehension and learning activity at eighth grade of SMPN 2 Sidomulyo by using Guided Reading Strategy. The participants of the research were 20 students. This research was conducted by implementing classroom action research. There were two cycles in which each cycle consisted of four steps; planning, action, observing and reflecting. This research focused to improve the students’ reading comprehension and learning activity. The instruments of this research were reading multiple choice test consisted of 40 items and observation sheet. Based on the result of students’ reading comprehension the mean score of pre-cycle 66.8, there were 11 students or 55% who passed the Minimum Mastery Criterion. The mean score of cycle 1 was 67.8, there were 13 students or 65% who passed the target. Meanwhile, the mean score of the cycle 2 was 73.3, there were 16 students or 80% who passed the target. Meanwhile, the learning activities of first meeting in cycle 1 were 67.6, then the second meeting in cycle 1 were 7.75. So, the improvement of the students’ learning activities of the first meeting in cycle 1 to the cycle 2 obtained 1.09 point. From the data showed, it can be said that classroom action research by implementing Guided Reading Strategy can increase the students’ reading comprehension and learning activity.

References

Anderson, K.A. (2007). Reading Achievement. Middle Grades Research Journal. Vol. 16 no 2: 1-3.

Aqib, Z et al. (2011). Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Bandung: Yrama Widya.

Brown, H.D. (2001). Teaching by Principles An Interactive Approach to Language Pendagogy. New York: A pearson Education Company.

Rahayu. D.S. (2013). The Use of Language Experience Approach in Teaching Reading for Young Learners. Journal of English Education.Vol. 1 no 1: 43-51.

Dorn, L.J., & Carla, S. (2005). Teaching for Deep Comprehension: A Reading Workshop Approach. Portland: Stenhouse Publishers.

Ford, M. P. & Opitz, M, F. (2008). A National Survey of Guided Reading practices: Literacy Research and Instruction. https://doi.org/10.1080/19388070802332895.

Fountas, I. C., & Gay. S.P. (2012). The Reading Teacher. Journal of Guided Reading Research. Vol. 66 no 4: 268–284.

Grabe, W. (2009). Reading in Second Language; Moving from Theory to Practice.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Grellet, F. (2006). Developing Reading Skill. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Grellet, F. (2004). How to Teach English. England: Pearson Education Limited.

Karen. R.H., & Steve. G. (2007). Teaching Reading Comprehension to Students With Learning Difficulties. New York: The Guilford Press.

Kemmis., & Mc. Taggart. (1999). The Action Research Planner. Australia: Deakin University Press.

Heineman, R. (2004). Professional Resources for Teachers K-12. Australia: Port Melbourne Publishing.

Syauqi, L. (2014). The Effect of Using Grasp (Guided Reading And Summarizing Procedure) Toward Reading Comprehension of Second Year Students at SMAN 2 Singingi Kuantan Singingi. Pekanbaru: Unpublished.

Westwood, P. (2008). What Teacher Needs to Know about Reading and Writing Difficulties. Canada: ACER Press.

Downloads

Published

2022-06-24

How to Cite

Fadli, A. ., Damiri, A. ., & Febriyanti. (2022). IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH GUIDED READING STRATEGY. Journal of English Education Students (JEES), 4(1), 1–10. Retrieved from https://stkippgribl.ac.id/eskripsi/index.php/jees/article/view/377