IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH QUESTION AND ANSWER RELATIONSHIP (QAR) AT THE TENTH GRADE OF SMA NEGERI 16 BANDAR LAMPUNG in 2021/2022
Keywords:
Reading, Question And Answer Relationship (QAR)Abstract
The purpose of this research was to know and describe To find out whether the Question Answer Relationship (QAR) strategy can improve students' reading comprehension. The method used in this research was Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subject of the research is the students in the first semester of the tenth grade of SMAN 16 Bandar Lampung. Based on the result of the students’ reading test It could be proved from the mean score of students in reading test before applying Question Answer Relationship Strategy was 58.03. The class percentages which passed the Minimum Mastery Criterion was 0 %. It means that there were no one students who passed the Minimum Mastery Criterion and there were 28 students failed of the target. Furthermore, the mean score in the reading test of cycle 1 was 78.25. It meant that there was some students’ score improvement from the previous test was 1.13. Meanwhile, the class percentages which passed the Minimum Mastery Criterion in reading test of cycle 1 were 35.71 %. While the mean score in the reading test of the second cycle was 78.83, it showed the students’ improvement score was 4.17 %. Meanwhile, the class percentages which passed the Minimum Mastery Criterion were 46.43 %. This class percentage showed the improvement from the pre-cycle to the second cycle was 82.14% in the class percentage. The reading test of cycle 2 had fulfilled the target of Minimum Mastery Criterion by using Question Answer Relationship Strategy; it was above 75% of the students can pass the Minimum Mastery Criterion.
References
Fuad Abdul Baqi, (2014), Employing Question-Answer-Relationship (QAR) strategy to Improve Students’ Reading Comprehension, p. 164 https://www.nbss.ie/sites/default/files/publications/qar_strategy_handout.pdf
https://www.adlit.org/in-the-classroom/strategies/question-answer-relationship-qar (Monday, 7 November 2021 at 1 pm)
Brown, H. D. (2006). Principles of language learning and Teaching (5th Edition). In Pearson Education ESL.
Grellet. (2004). Developing Reading Skills - Google Books (Grellet Francoise & Grellet (eds.)). Cambridge University Press. https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/Developing_Reading_Skills/ht0qOrLtuOUChl=id&gbpv=1 (Monday, 7 November 2021 at 1 pm)
Patel, M. F., & Jain, P. M. (2008). English Language Teaching: (methods, Tools & Techniques). Sunrise Publishers & Distributors. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=Ez6ZoAEACAAJ (Monday, 7 November 2021 at 1 pm)
Harrison, C., & Salinger, T. (2002). Assessing Reading 1: Theory and Practice. In Assessing Reading 1: Theory and Practice. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203019641 ( Monday, 7 November 2021 at 1 pm)
Barnhart, C. A., & Barnhart, R. K. (2010). Let’s Read: A Linguistic Approach. Wayne State University Press. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=G2fTPICCTEsC ( Monday, 7 November 2021 at 1 pm )
Beech, L. (2005). Inference. Scholastic, Incorporated. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=VTcoAAAACAA ( Monday, 7 November 2021 at 1 pm )
Grabe, W. (2009). Reading in a Second Language: Moving from Theory to Practice. Cambridge University Press. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=prvRHZ7DrIcC (Monday, 7 November 2021 at 1 pm)
Associates, L. P. (2004). A Closer Look at the Five Essential Components of Effective Reading Instruction: A Review of Scientifically Based Reading Research for Teachers. Learning Point Associates. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=UWTXtgAACAAJ ( Monday, 7 November 2021 at 1 pm )
Panel, N. R. (2002). Acknowledgments. Pediatric Pulmonology, 7(4), 287–288. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppul.1950070418 ( Monday, 7 November 2021 at 1 pm )
Block C, P. M. (2002). Coin prehension Instruction Research-Based Best Practices. September 2018, 247–258.
Bolenius, E. M. (2019). The Teaching of Oral English. Creative Media Partners, LLC. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=sJWFwwEACAAJ ( Monday, 7 November 2021 at 1 pm )
Margaret Bouchard (2005)Comprehansion Strategies for English Language Learners pdfcoffee.com_comprehension-strategies-for-english-language-learners-pdf-free.pdf Monday, (7 November 2021 at 1 pm)